Friday, January 31, 2014

Construction & Layout Of Food Plant Premises


Hi, I'm again…!  Now you know the design and management of your premises. You should be rechecked your designs and plans again and again. Control the feasibility of your designs and carry out it according to your dreams or requirements. Layout of the premise is very important to prepare our budget before starting the construction works. 

There are small tips to checkout your layouts according to hygienic manner.
  • Never use in any premises in which food is exposed to the high risk of contamination.
  • The plant building and surrounding area should be kept well enough free of odours, smoke or other contaminants.
  • No backward movements of process activities (Never setup).
  • Adequate sizes (without crowding if equipments or personals), Sound constructions and kept in good repairs (Protect against the entrance and harbouring of insects, pests, etc..)
  • Design to permit easy and adequate cleaning (Internal walls, Floors, Windows, Ceilings, Wood work,..etc. should be constructed and maintained in better to sanitize).
Onward Flow Principle
  • Different doors for the different flows (1st for Raw material & Staff, 2nd for Finished products & Waste,..etc.)
  • Layout must respected to onward flow principle or no back return.
  • No criss - crossing issues between raw materials / finished products / waste /staff.
  • Separation of dirty & clean areas and cold & hot areas.
According to below layout, your draft should be free from contamination. As well as, you must decided contamination free directions.Always remember above advices. Never backward....! This is only example draft to get small ideas about separation of your premise.

Waste

                Waste Room

Washing Room

Washing Dishes
Returned From Serving Room



Finished
Products



Serving Room
Tinned
Vegetables


Cold
Preparations
&
Cutting

Kitchen
&
Hot preparations

Vegetables
&
Bulbs
Receive

Dried
Grocery

Chilled
Room

Cold
Room
Air
Lock
Resting
Room
W.C.
Changing
Room

Deliveries                     Closed Reception Hall
                 Staff






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